Grushko Theorem
978-613-1-12812-7
613112812X
76
2010-08-08
34.00 €
eng
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Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. In the mathematical subject of group theory, the Grushko theorem or the Grushko-Neumann theorem is a theorem stating that the rank (that is, the smallest cardinality of a generating set) of a free product of two groups is equal to the sum of the ranks of the two free factors. The theorem was first obtained in a 1940 article of Grushko and then, independently, in a 1943 article of Neumann. After the original proofs of Grushko (1940) and Neumann(1943), there were many subsequent alternative proofs, simplifications and generalizations of Grushko's theorem. A close version of Grushko's original proof is given in the 1955 book of Kurosh. Like the original proofs, Lyndon's proof (1965) relied on length-functions considerations but with substantial simplifications. A 1965 paper of Stallings gave a greatly simplified topological proof of Grushko's theorem.
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